Latanoprost is a medication commonly used to treat high pressure inside the eye due to conditions such as open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. It belongs to a class of drugs known as prostaglandin analogs, which work by increasing the drainage of fluid from the eye, thereby reducing intraocular pressure (IOP). By lowering IOP, latanoprost helps to prevent damage to the optic nerve and preserve vision in individuals with these eye conditions.

One of the key benefits of latanoprost is its effectiveness in lowering IOP, which has been demonstrated in numerous clinical studies. It is often used as a first-line treatment for glaucoma and ocular hypertension due to its proven efficacy and relatively low risk of systemic side effects. Additionally, latanoprost is typically administered as eye drops, making it convenient and easy to use for patients. Its once-daily dosing regimen enhances compliance and reduces the burden of treatment for individuals managing these chronic eye conditions.